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E C Gaston

Shelby County, Alabama · EIA plant ID 26 · Operator: Alabama Power Co
Natural gasConventional Steam CoalNatural Gas Steam TurbinePetroleum LiquidsBA: SOCO
Nameplate2,034MWSummer 1,868 MW
Generators6in service
Net generation3,870GWh12 mo to Aug 2026
Capacity factor24%gas/coal/oil units, summer MW
Heat rate10,670Btu/kWhfossil units, electric fuel, HHV
First online1960Runs as intermediate

The 12-month figures include preliminary EIA-923 months, which EIA revises. Final data runs through Dec 2025.

Monthly net generation

EIA-923, all units at the plant. Net of station use; storage can go negative.
FinalPreliminary
-50005001,000GWh2001200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232025

Capacity factor by year

Net MWh ÷ (summer MW × hours), gas/coal/oil units. Each year uses that year's EIA-860 ratings; the hollow dot is the latest 12 months.
0%25%50%75%2005201020152020202523.6% · 12 mo

Heat rate by year

Electric fuel MMBtu × 1000 ÷ net MWh (Btu/kWh, HHV), fossil units only; CT + CA counted as one combined-cycle block.
9,00010,00011,0002005201020152020202510,670 Btu/kWh · 12 mo
Annual data table
YearNet GWhCapacity factorHeat rate (Btu/kWh)
200112,528.7——
200212,663.3——
200313,113.778.9%9,631
200412,330.674.0%9,666
200511,273.367.8%9,513
200611,389.768.5%9,334
200712,122.673.7%9,931
200811,411.469.2%9,638
20098,033.848.8%9,921
20109,593.258.3%9,911
201111,28468.6%9,766
20128,13549.3%10,020
20137,011.842.6%10,116
20146,432.839.1%10,276
20156,578.940.0%10,183
20164,280.426.1%10,448
20174,916.629.9%10,490
20186,087.337.2%10,433
20195,688.934.8%10,469
20203,796.923.1%10,696
20214,33626.5%10,649
20224,044.924.7%11,048
20233,399.820.8%10,876
20243,281.120.0%10,982
20253,808.623.3%10,921

Generators

EIA-860 (annual) with EIA-860M updates through Sep 2026. EIA-923 reports generation by plant, prime mover and fuel, not by unit, so unit-level output isn't shown.
Gen IDTechnologyPrime moverNameplate MWSummer MWOnlineStatusPlanned retirementOEM / model
1Natural Gas Steam TurbineST272254May 1960Operating—coming soon
2Natural Gas Steam TurbineST272256Jul 1960Operating—coming soon
3Natural Gas Steam TurbineST272254Jun 1961Operating—coming soon
5Conventional Steam CoalST952832Aug 1974Operating—coming soon
GT4Petroleum LiquidsGT21.216Jun 1970Operating—coming soon
ST4Natural Gas Steam TurbineST244.8256Jun 1962Operating—coming soon

Owner / operator

Operator: Alabama Power Co. Ownership shares by in-service nameplate MW (EIA-860 Schedule 4; units not listed there are wholly owned by the operator).
Alabama Power Co73.4%1,493 MW
Georgia Power Co26.6%541 MW

Nearby plants

Within 80 km.
U S Alliance Coosa Pines26 MW13.3 km
AMEA Peaking99 MW18.5 km
Logan Martin Dam128 MW23.1 km
Lay Dam177 MW31.7 km
Dega Solar and Storage—47.5 km
ABC Coke4 MW48.1 km