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John Twitty Energy Center

Greene County, Missouri · EIA plant ID 6195 · Operator: City Utilities of Springfield - (MO)
CoalConventional Steam CoalNatural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineSPPBA: SWPP
Nameplate603MWSummer 563 MW
Generators4in service
Net generation1,913GWh12 mo to Aug 2026
Capacity factor36%gas/coal/oil units, summer MW
Heat rate10,746Btu/kWhfossil units, electric fuel, HHV
First online1976Runs as intermediate

The 12-month figures include preliminary EIA-923 months, which EIA revises. Final data runs through Dec 2025.

Monthly net generation

EIA-923, all units at the plant. Net of station use; storage can go negative.
FinalPreliminary
0100200300GWh2001200320052007200920112013201520172019202120232025

Capacity factor by year

Net MWh ÷ (summer MW × hours), gas/coal/oil units. Each year uses that year's EIA-860 ratings; the hollow dot is the latest 12 months.
0%20%40%2005201020152020202536.0% · 12 mo

Heat rate by year

Electric fuel MMBtu × 1000 ÷ net MWh (Btu/kWh, HHV), fossil units only; CT + CA counted as one combined-cycle block.
9,50010,00010,50011,0002005201020152020202510,746 Btu/kWh · 12 mo
Annual data table
YearNet GWhCapacity factorHeat rate (Btu/kWh)
20011,398.9——
20021,182.5——
20031,347.347.2%10,606
20041,288.352.0%10,885
20051,276.851.7%10,937
20061,187.448.1%10,707
20071,339.554.2%10,953
2008961.338.8%10,864
20091,19448.3%10,392
20101,364.653.5%10,526
20112,536.450.8%9,975
20121,982.139.6%10,171
20132,340.947.5%9,874
20142,426.749.2%10,112
20151,870.637.9%10,405
20162,096.642.4%10,425
20171,958.239.7%10,328
20182,572.852.2%10,302
20191,78536.2%10,643
20201,635.833.1%10,557
20212,478.150.2%10,316
20222,626.453.3%10,289
20231,943.839.4%10,647
20242,289.646.3%10,756
20252,064.241.9%10,675

Fuel capability

Gas-fired turbines (CT/GT/CA/CS) that can also burn liquid fuel. EIA-860 Schedule 3 for capability, EIA-923 for actual burn.
StatusListed in EIA-860, no liquid burn in 36 months
Liquid fuel burned · 36 mo0 MMBtu
Last month with liquid burn—
Switch while operating—
Net summer MW on gas—
Net summer MW on oil—
Time gas → oil—
Time oil → gas—

Generators

EIA-860 (annual) with EIA-860M updates through Sep 2026. EIA-923 reports generation by plant, prime mover and fuel, not by unit, so unit-level output isn't shown.
Gen IDTechnologyPrime moverNameplate MWSummer MWOnlineStatusPlanned retirementOEM / model
GT1Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineGT5752Jun 1983Operating—coming soon
GT2Natural Gas Fired Combustion TurbineGT5252Jun 1983Operating—coming soon
ST1Conventional Steam CoalST194184Jun 1976Operating—coming soon
ST2Conventional Steam CoalST300275Jan 2011Operating—coming soon
2—ST51.644Jun 1983not_current—coming soon

Owner / operator

Operator: City Utilities of Springfield - (MO). Ownership shares by in-service nameplate MW (EIA-860 Schedule 4; units not listed there are wholly owned by the operator).
City Utilities of Springfield - (MO)100.0%603 MW

Nearby plants

Within 80 km.
Cox Battery Energy Storageretired5.9 km
James River Power Station198 MW12.2 km
Nixa Solar, LLC8 MW12.8 km
Blackman Battery Energy Storage System—14.7 km
McCartney118 MW22 km
Springfield Solar 1 LLC5 MW22.3 km